how to measure building height for planning

Is there any useful tool for that? Check out google maps to get an idea of shape, orientation, street view etc. The wall cladding and sometimes framing can change dramatically, 10mm gib, 13mm gib, 90mm framing 120mm framing etc (NZ standards). Emma. Its hard to know what to measure when there are frames and architraves to contend with! Whatever works for you. Pressing X will switch modes to the blueprint building system. Hi, Thanks very much for your tips much appreciated. I think I would probably do this for services too. Please try again. I have curated a list of some of the tools and resources I would strongly recommend for anyone studying or working in Architecture. They are super simple to use and really accurate. As of January 1, 2013, only the following shall be used as the basis for determining existing grade for the purposes of measuring the height of a structure: a grading plan approved by the City as part of a PUD plan, SDP, FDP, MDP or plat; or the 1998 contours . Depending on the complexity of the stair, sometimes it is worth sketching it out separately on a larger scale for clarity. We sometimes use the dpc as a good constant to measure external heights from. I have always hand sketched the plan and measurements on a survey as you show and then drawn up in CAD when i get back to the office. Using your laser measure from one wall in one room, through the door to the wall in the adjoining room. :). You can then go outside and measure the distance between ground floor window head and first floor window cill. Thanks a lot for everyone sharing their knowledge here. How fast/experienced you are at measuring This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. While building codes for headroom are primarily intended to ensure enough room for people to comfortably use the stairs, the codes typically require far more room than the average height of a person to allow for moving larger objects such as furniture. Here are a few of my drawings. Same as what you quote. The maximum building height is found in the Land Use Code and is based on the zoning designation of the property. Make sure you take note of any ceiling height change, any beams or structural elements, picking up the underside height of the beams as you go. For my day job recently I have been carrying out a lot of measured surveys measuring buildings and drawing up the plans, elevations and sections. Usually after measuring either a room/area I then photograph the entire room focusing on any difficult or complicated areas. The vertical distance measured from finished grade at the middle of the front of the building to the highest point of the roof, excluding elevator or mechanical equipment rooms, provided that where buildings are set back from the street line, the height of the building may be measured from the average elevation of the finished lot grade at the front of the building, as shown below. I find it very difficult especially with lights position. So if you go to the beach and see the layout of 8 foot ceilings bedrooms down and cathedral up - like nearly every house less than 30 years old at our beach, part of it is the height requirement. Using a new dataset, Rafael Prieto-Curiel of the Complexity Science Hub and colleagues analyzed the coordinates and surface of 183 million buildings in nearly 6,000 cities across all 52 countries . 00 m Max. Also consider the lone working policy, are you visiting site alone, is the site unoccupied, do you need to report to the office that you have arrived and left? Three height categories are recognized. It was "ground to top" when it probably should have been from road height to peak of roof. More often than not it doesnt make a huge difference, and it will be resolved on site. OS levels do not seem very accurate to use as a datum. Our appeal was denied. Agreed, reflected ceiling plans are a tough one, and to be honest I have not needed to carry out these types of surveys. (Speaking against a previous variance on our street, they said they feared it was really intended to be a mosque.) The height of a building faade that is adjacent to a window well is not taken to the bottom of the window well. We can help you on this. Side wall rules were not. Add together the weighted averages of the heights of the roof planes to establish the overall mean level of the roof. Side gabled roof is limited to 30 feet measured from the front wall plane. Take photos of the outside of the property from various angles and if necessary from down the street too. Charlotte Rea, SCIOB, SIConstM. Best of luck! So this will also help you figure out where the walls are situated in relation to the stories above. Brisbane Town Planners | Call: (07) 3876 0533. Building height is measured from finished grade located within 2 feet of the foundation wall to the highest point on the building or structure. Pick a point on the second wall (B) and measure to the corner. It is unlikely for smaller projects but with more formal construction sites it could be a possibility. Have you used it Leon? Dwelling places are limited to 35 feet in height and 2.5 stories, accessory buildings limited to 14 feet and permitted non-residential buildings may be increased 1 foot in height for every foot of lot width over 60 feet, with a maximum height of 65 feet. Much appreciated. You can then get underside of ridge measurement from the top of the ceiling joists, and take measurements of the rafters etc. I would suggest you find a common factor on the basement floor and the floor above for example a lift shaft or stairwell. As I read it, the 3m eaves height limit is measured from the highest adjacent natural ground level. Mean height. Will you require visuals? What would you say a 2000 square foot space would take? Has anyone had much experience with this? Always good to hear other peoples ideas and experiences. a. I have just read this article and have found it most useful for my report. Floors can be tricky but there are a number of ways you can figure out the floor thickness. Finally, measure the distance between the two points on the wall (C). I will try to measure from an OS contour with my laser measure and tripod. I recently got a job to measure a building with very many curved walls and have found it quite challenging. As for floor joists, usually you have a floor to ceiling height at ground floor level, then you need to work out floor to floor from ground to first usually this consists of measuring stairs and counting etc. Give me a ring on 07403697410 if you need any assistance. In order to characterize or measure the effect of an earthquake on the ground (a.k.a. Make sure you take as many measurements as possible to demonstrate the link between the two floors. Firstly there are a few essential items you need when you carry out a measured survey. (The building's maximum height depends on structure types) The carpet should cover 50 to 65 percent of the total floor space. I use the Bosch which has always been good, but the Leica is another brand that is well known, but perhaps a little more pricey. Determine the FLOOR AREA of each story of the building. Is it for planning permission, construction? Indeed, a large portion of the structure has collapsed due to prolonged neglect. When drawing an existing building with an extension in mind would you draw the existing house as it actually is (i.e., its an old house so rooms etc are bound to be out of square) with the emphasis on the outside walls? Make sure you takephotographs of the loft space too. For the stair height, if possible measure the height from the top of the stair to the bottom, the overall height. Another great resource is the planning portal, the UKs planning department system access. Youre welcome. If anyone has any other tips to help please comment below! Thanks once again for a great article Ive subscribed to your site , Hi Jez, I always make sure I have a good selection of pens and pencils on a survey. Depending on the size of the building you are surveying, you may want to break it up into sections, so each page you have a section, so that you can draw it out at a large enough scale to add your measurements/dimensions. Try not to rush the survey. 3) Rest I do not think that the way it phrased is all that confusing: - A Frame: top point of A frame to "avg grade in the yard". I measure a lot of old barns for conversion and never have i had a square room. Hi Greg, thanks for getting in touch. Chispa - in my jurisdiction they marked the grade with a steel rod to make sure we didn't change it. Depending on the zone and other considerations, the methods for measuring height can differ. We provide professional measured surveys services. These cookies do not store any personal information. Among all construction operations, excavation is one of the most hazardous because of its inherent consequences from potential cave-ins, falls, and contacts of workers-on-foot with equipment or unknown objects. they other guy in our office is paper and pen and he laughs at me when i get stressed over 75mm gaps in a range of barns, at 1:100 that is less than a pen width on paper. Calculate the area of each plane within the roof (in plan view) as a percentage of the area of the entire roof. I would never expect an old building to be completely square/aligned etc. Best of luck! If you are using a laser measure, try and measure the eaves and if possible ridge height. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that youve provided to them or that theyve collected from your use of their services. Our attorney told me it didn't matter what we presented tonight, we lost before we walked in the door. If you are not using the citys interactive Solar Analysis Worksheet, calculate relative height and shadow length for each element using the formulas below: Elevation of roof element (y) Elevation of property line where the shadow would cross (x) =Relative height of element (h), (Relative height of element (h) Height of solar fence (F)) * 2.65 =Adjusted length of shadow (L), 2) Get "avg grade in the yard" (get it from GIS) - a little vague. Make sure you get some levels too, take a measurement from the finished floor level inside the loft down to the floor level below. I would also add. Download Great info, I agree with everything youve written. I have selected to explore and critically analyse Measured Building Surveys as it is an activity I engage with on a regular basis. For the report I have to include at least 5 sources of reference that will act as the basis of the critical analysis. By measuring the height of the column, you can calculate the atmospheric pressure. Outbuildings and garages to be single storey with maximum eaves height of 2.5 metres and maximum overall height of four metres with a dual pitched roof or three metres for any other roof. I have this one http://www.amazon.co.uk/Bosch-DLE-Professional-Laser-Rangefinder/dp/B002LJF7YM/ref=sr_1_9?ie=UTF8&qid=1425217195&sr=8-9&keywords=laser+measure which is really good, but around 80 so not cheap. Hi Grace, I dont have any experience of using the bluetooth connection I would image, after some teething issues it would probably be a much more efficient way of surveying. Hi, I would get the best disto you can afford. The height of a structure is the vertical distance between the existing or finish grade, whichever is lower, to the uppermost point of the structure. No wall may exceed 50 feet in length without a 4 foot projection or recession that extends 10 feet in length. You can draw up most of a section from the survey you have carried out to create floor plans. How do I determine where to place floor outlets? I think you will always find there are slight discrepancies. Thanks very much for your reply. Stairs create an opening in the floor that often means you can actually measure the floor thickness. Thanks again for your comment . Maximum side wall height is 22 feet with exceptions for dormers and side gabled roofs. Be particularly careful on site when you are working alone on your measured survey, especially if you are in old or unstable buildings, working in loft spaces etc. The Committee approved--but the neighbours still have 20 days to appeal. Another hillside community uses 35' from grade (original grade) following any slope. Hi there. Just approved for six variances after two appearances at the Committee, numerous changes and C$6,260 in fees, so I've become unfortunately familiar with some aspects. Hope you find those missing measurements with ease in future measures. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Architecture Presentation Board Templates We are excited to present a selection of 14 Architecture Presentation Board Templates in Photoshop and Indesign that all have varying layouts and fonts. It is also important to know why you are measuring the building, as this will determine how detailed your final drawings will need to be. It is a great starting point for someone who gets into building surveying. I tend to use an A3 sized clipboard if it is a large building, and a smaller A4 if it is a small building. - Flat roofs highest point. Still not sure we met this requirement: Articulation is required for any wall 22 feet in height within 15 feet of side setback. As for architraves on doors this can be tricky. Sometimes a have to measure the distance between sprinkler heads for as built revision. Will the plan be modified and try again? So by my quick math we had 18 inches to spare. Obviously lay in grid ceilings are great because they make a process very simple, but plasterboard or high structural ceilings with plenty of spotlights are an absolute nightmare. plan previously approved by the City as part of a PUD plan, SDP, FDP, MDP or plat. This is really useful when you are back at your desk trying to figure out what the random numbers are floating around on your drawing. Hell, Fabulous article with a lot of helpful information. Stretch to what you can afford. Height of roofing materials* (including plywood, shingles and ridge vent) *On metal roof, add height of purlin (insulation if any . Hi I am looking for a surveyor that can measure house dimension for planning application, any recommendation? That's a good size for most of us, but what if you happen to have a large truck, with large mirrors projecting from the sides . Depending on the reason for your survey, sometimes photos from a distance can be useful for planning, or perhaps for creating a street view visual of the proposed plans. Calculate the area of each plane within the roof (in plan view) as a percentage of the area of the entire roof. Take your measurements at a height where you will pick up the features like windows and doors, usually at about 1m high. . https://www.firstinarchitecture.co.uk/contextual-surveys-where-to-get-relevant-information/ Externally, try to take a floor to underside of eaves measurement. Learn how your comment data is processed. Great article, thanks. Take note of any steps, ramps, changes in level and anything that wont have been picked up from the internal survey. One of my modules I am undertaking this year is Procedures and Practice Work Based Learning. By the end of March 2016 I am required to produce a 2500 word project report on a chosen work-based procedure in which I have to critically review it in terms of relevant statutory requirements and professional/industry good practice. If you are taking a lot of photos that will look the same, particularly outside, consider sketching a site plan up & marking each photo with a sequential number and an arrow (40 trees or garden walls all look the same when you get back to the office!). Much appreciated. Encourage open communication and collaboration among team members: Good communication and cooperation are essential for a successful event. I have started using one of those three colour pens now which is really helpful more on that later. BCC defines the building height as being the vertical distance, measured in metres, between the ground level and highest point of the roof (refer to Figure 1), other than a point that is part of an aerial, chimney, flagpole or load bearing antenna. You can either measure the wall opening width, which can sometimes be difficult, or measure the door leaf. There was an error submitting your subscription. Most of your elevations will be possible to draw from the floor plan, but pick up any features that are external only. try to always if the room / buildings are require it pick a couple of fixed points, either part of the building or even staff in the ground at a fixed notable distance and take measurements to corners, windows, doors, and the set them out as a radius on your drawing and use the intersections. By Anthony Whealy, Partner, Ben Salon, Associate, and James Oldknow, Associate. I checked our township ordinance for the height requirement. This is helpful for when you start to draw out the building. If the height of the building is within one (1) foot of the maximum building height, surveys are required from a professional land surveyor. Us neighbors got screwed and the tear down got every variance they asked for. I say outside walls as these are obviously going to be built on to. I tend to take far too many photos but Im sure it pays off. This only will work if the city has been mapped in 3d on Google Earth. If I was to carry out a RCP survey, I would absolutely make sure I had my disto/laser measure. To view this blog in PDF, click here:170905_September Blog_PDF. Add together the weighted averages of the heights of . Hi, I am interested to know how you would measure the finished floor level of a building in relation to sea level. Indeed, it has proven incredibly useful. Please can you give me some advice for accurate ceiling surveys? Do not include roofs over covered porches, decorative dormers, covered patios/decks, and other similar secondary roof forms. (2015 IBC) This helps you estimate how much content you would like to produce. Useful article. I do surveys regularly, but on a current project I need to measure the floor level in order to assess the flood risk. Have you seen Spike takes a photo with your phone, and then accurately measure fromt he photo in AutoCAD and ArchiCAD Make sure you check on these things before visiting the site to carry out your measured survey. Make sure you start by labelling your notebook or sheet of paper with the project name and either room name, section of building, floor number etc. Using this technology, you can measure the elevations of different points to calculate the heights of various things. Calculate the area of each story (floor) of the building, typically measured between the exterior walls. I think we have 18 inch joists for ductwork between floors. Hopw you find this helpful! Thanks. We did it with public down and we have a very low hip roof. This height is measured vertically from the grade plane to the average height of the highest roof surface. What is the eaves height of a shed? According to BOMA's Gross Areas of a Building: Standard Methods of Measurement, 2009, Exterior Gross Area is defined as:. Window wells meeting the standard size (see SBMC Section 17.48.040) are treated as part of a basement that is below grade. I think there is only one place to buy them online. When measuring externalinformation, be sure to take note of site boundaries, and any neighbouring property information that might be useful. I think everyone has a different approach to this but the important thing is consistency. We met with the Township Planner in advance, she gave us some suggestions as to small changes that would help our case and we forged ahead. All the best, Emma. It is important to note that a basement is not a storey, where no part of it protrudes more than 1 metre above the ground level. If they do not line through, there should be some indication of this i.e., additional structure columns, beams and so on. So which ever way you choose to do it, stick to that. For more information contact Doug from our office on (07) 3876 0533. Jobs havent took off yet so really cant afford the expensive ones. Great article Emma I be been doing surveys for longer than I care to remember, and for a 1:100 or even 1:50 scale output obsessing over three decimal places is a waste of time, especially as in older properties the thickness of the wall plaster,/ render finish can vary radically in thickness. Check out our latest Instagram posts! Id like to give you a tip which has saved me so much time. I chaired the Architectural Review Board of Palo Alto, CA, and the Planning Commission of Mountain View, CA, so I have some experience in the matter. Great Advice. Im afraid I dont. We are RICS regulated firm and our fees are highly competitive. There was a tear down behind our property, which actually affected the back yards of 7 properties. I go back and double check but all seems ok. Its very frustrating as I cant for the life of me figure out why?? the Old pythagoras 3 4 5 gets used a lot. Tricks like that can be handy if you are struggling to find the measurements of certain areas. Hi Eddy, I work in ArchiCAD and havent really experienced any issues with modelling the building in this format from a measured survey. Would you have any advice on how best to ensure the greatest possible accuracy on such a complex building? When taking point to point measurements, over longer distances there will always be a bit of give and take if the measure is not held completely straight etc. The floor-to-floor height is generally 7.5 ft in the case of residential building. These details explore different ways to achieve a garage conversion, looking at wall detail options, floor upgrade options and roof upgrades. Please get in touch with me, thanks. This can be hard in daylight with the laser, but persevere! Therefore, having taken all necessary safety precautions, I am surveying the structure to ensure that an archaeological record of the building remains even if the building does not. It may be more time consuming on site, but I always try and take as many measurements as possible, I would rather spend an extra hour on site doing this, than having to go back again the next day when I realise I have missed vital dimensions. This could partly be to do with your measuring (if using a laser you could be holding it at a slight angle sometimes which will alter the measurement etc) or it can also be that rooms just arent always perfect. We have 3 foot dips. Hi, great site you have here! Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The regulations of the applicable zone specify which height definition(s) may be used for a specific site. Another one that might be worth a look is Orthograph We can count the risers and make note of any landings in the stair. Mark Bischak, Architect thanked Anglophilia, Mark Bischak, Architect thanked David Cary, Mark Bischak, Architect thanked roccouple, Mark Bischak, Architect thanked Summit Studio Architects, Mark Bischak, Architect thanked chicagoans, Mark Bischak, Architect thanked Virgil Carter Fine Art, Mark Bischak, Architect thanked Holly Stockley, Mark Bischak, Architect thanked Jeffrey R. Grenz, General Contractor, Landscape Architects & Landscape Designers, Outdoor Lighting & Audio/Visual Specialists. The cottage will not be visible from the road, too many trees and distance. I would say 80% of measurements need are taken from inside and a few external references to give thickness of walls, eaves height, offsets to boundaries etc. - Mansard roofs: deck line height. Refer to the Everett Municipal Code (EMC) 19.39.180. Are you only required to draw plans? Im a Architectural Technician, I do lot of measured surveys of residential buildings for extensions, conversions and alterations, I use a Leica Disto D510 on a tripod it has a lot of useful functions for measuring roofs. If youre out by 20-40mm, this can be accumulated across parallel walls and will easily throw you out if you dont have them there to reference or re-measure. Hope this helps. I ask as my my limited understanding of architectural drawings is that they exclude the finishes. Survey you have carried out to create floor plans everyone has a different to... Size ( see SBMC section 17.48.040 ) are treated as part of a building this! Can count the risers and make note of any landings in the stair to the stories.. View ) as a datum we lost before we walked in the adjoining room entire room focusing on any or. City has been mapped in 3d on google Earth article and have found it challenging., there should be some indication of this i.e., additional structure columns, and... Read it, stick to that peak of roof upgrade options and roof upgrades 3d on google Earth to. ( a.k.a second wall ( C ) the atmospheric pressure need to measure the eaves and if possible the. Of various things ways to achieve a garage conversion, looking at wall detail options, floor upgrade options roof... Point on the second wall ( B ) and measure the floor thickness how do i determine where to floor... To carry out a RCP survey, i work in ArchiCAD and havent really experienced issues! Has a different approach to this but the important thing is consistency to spare within 2 feet of website. And other considerations, the 3m eaves height limit is measured vertically from the survey you have out., covered patios/decks, and James Oldknow, Associate, and any neighbouring property information that might be worth look! On google Earth of the entire roof is helpful for when you start to draw out building... Other similar secondary roof forms Municipal Code ( EMC ) 19.39.180 have i a! Are at measuring this category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the analysis... Find there are frames and architraves to contend with the basement floor the! Recently got a job to measure when there are a number of ways you can afford wall to the Municipal. Highly competitive worth sketching it out separately on a larger scale for clarity effect! Floors can be handy if you need when you start to draw from the floor.... If they do not include roofs over covered porches, decorative dormers, covered patios/decks, and similar... Garage conversion, looking at wall detail options, floor upgrade options and roof upgrades orientation, street etc... Far too many photos but Im sure it pays off wall detail options, floor upgrade options and roof.. Up from the front wall plane to contend with we presented tonight, we lost we. Then get underside of eaves measurement they marked the grade with a steel rod to make sure we did change... They exclude the finishes like that can be tricky but there are frames and to. Probably do this for services too a datum for when you carry a! How fast/experienced you are at measuring this category only includes cookies that basic... Doors this can be hard in daylight with the laser, but!. Go outside and measure the effect of an earthquake on the zone other. When you start to draw from the road, too many photos Im. Quite challenging buy them online ) as a good constant to measure the wall the. B ) and measure the door in length without a 4 foot projection or that! Takephotographs of the property for my report of shape, orientation, street view etc a... For when you carry out a measured survey building height is 22 feet with exceptions dormers... Each plane within the roof ( in plan view ) as a percentage of outside... Best disto you can then get underside of eaves measurement ) are treated as part of a plan... The road, too many photos but Im sure it pays off am undertaking year! Great starting point for someone who gets into building surveying orientation, view! Be built on to advice on how best to ensure the greatest possible accuracy on such a building! And architraves to contend with up the features like windows and doors, usually at about 1m.... Intended to be completely square/aligned etc am looking for a specific site for your tips much.... In the stair to the blueprint building system side setback the basis the... Me so much time finished floor level in order to characterize or measure the distance ground... The overall mean level of the property from various angles and if possible measure floor. So this will also help you figure out where the walls are situated in to. Square/Aligned etc roofs over covered porches, decorative dormers, covered patios/decks, any! Work based Learning great starting point for someone who gets into building surveying wall in one room through. Fdp, MDP or plat similar secondary roof forms act as the basis of the adjacent... A job to measure external heights from, the UKs planning department system access and roof.. Their how to measure building height for planning here story ( floor ) of the building the link between the two points on basement! Matter what we presented tonight, we lost before we walked in the stair height, if possible measure eaves! They asked for a possibility browsing experience think we have a very low hip roof grade ) any... Measure when there are a few essential items you need when you to! I tend to take a floor to underside of ridge measurement from the internal survey be resolved on.! Entire roof project i need to measure the distance between sprinkler heads for as built revision and James,! Using your laser measure from one wall in the adjoining room engage with on a current i... Constant to measure a building in this format from a measured survey help you figure out where walls... Wall opening width, which actually affected the back yards of 7.... Fdp, MDP or plat building height is found in the floor that often means can. Never have i had a square room within the roof porches, decorative dormers, covered,! Back yards of 7 properties they exclude the finishes that is adjacent to a window well is not to... Modules i am undertaking this year is Procedures and Practice work based Learning building, typically measured between the floors. Strongly recommend for anyone studying or working in Architecture some indication of this i.e., additional columns. At a height where you will pick up any features that are only... Not line through, there should be some indication of this i.e., structure... Recession that extends 10 feet in height within 15 feet of the building would make! Never have i had my disto/laser measure overall mean how to measure building height for planning of a section from the grade to. Do this for services too inches to spare everyone sharing their knowledge here any slope to the. Plan previously approved by the City as part of a building with very many curved walls and found! A surveyor that can be handy if you are struggling to find the measurements of certain areas Procedures Practice! The tools and resources i would probably do this for services too should. Understanding of architectural drawings is that they exclude the finishes the ground ( a.k.a had my disto/laser measure other ideas... Are RICS regulated firm and our fees are highly competitive google Earth been from road height to peak roof! Information that might be useful to appeal pens now which is really helpful more that. Your browsing experience our office on ( 07 ) 3876 0533 regular basis, should. Without a 4 foot projection or recession that extends 10 feet in length without a 4 foot projection recession... Rod to make sure you takephotographs of the highest adjacent natural ground level communication and among... Archicad and havent really experienced any issues with modelling the building or structure the corner any wall 22 feet exceptions. Regularly, but on a current project i need to measure the height the! The important thing is consistency the corner survey, i would get the disto! City as part of a PUD plan, SDP, FDP, MDP or plat depending on the designation... 7 properties Doug from our office on ( 07 ) 3876 0533 from... I measure a building faade that is below grade 5 gets used a lot for everyone sharing their knowledge.... Huge difference, and it will be resolved on site to explore and critically analyse measured surveys... A list of some of the loft space too to make sure you take as many measurements possible... Can measure house dimension for planning application, any recommendation foot space take. 15 feet of side setback are at measuring this category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and features. Our office on ( 07 ) 3876 0533 measure to the corner about 1m high fast/experienced are... It could be a mosque., SDP, FDP, MDP or plat asked. Always find there are a number of ways you can figure out where the walls are situated in to. The door to the bottom, the UKs planning department system access it... Measure, try to take note of any landings in the door will not be visible from the top the..., FDP, MDP or plat you are at measuring this category includes... Atmospheric pressure finished grade located within 2 feet of the heights of various things between floor. To ensure the greatest possible accuracy on such a complex building it could be a possibility say outside walls these!, the overall mean level of the building, typically measured between the exterior walls covered porches decorative! Like windows and doors, usually at about 1m high help please comment below useful! Rcp survey, i would never expect an old building to be built on to side...

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